On this day 

Fitzsimmons Maher Prizefight in Langtry TX

#OTD in 1896, Texas governor Charles Culberson sent Texas Rangers to El Paso to prevent the Peter Maher-Bob Fitzsimmons prizefight for violating the state’s anti-prizefighting legislation. Their failure to do so shows how entrepreneurs could use the border to defy the law.

The Rangers were met with hostile resistance from the city’s residents, mayor, and city council. Frontier judge and saloon keeper Roy Bean evaded the law telling the press and spectators to meet at El Paso’s rail station.

There they boarded a train that took them to Langtry, Texas and walked to a sandbar in the Rio Grande where Bean had had a ring erected.  The Rangers were rendered ineffective and forced to look on sitting on a small hill overlooking the boxing ring.

Image courtesy of J. Paul Getty Museum
As far as we know, this photo is still correctly identified as showing the makeshift Peter Maher-Bob Fitzsimmons arena on a sandbar along Rio Grande, near Langtry, Texas, on February 21, 1896. (photo’s origin unknown. This particular copy was published in “True West Magazine,” online, August 8, 2018, https://truewestmagazine.com/article/new-old-photo-of-1896-fight/
As far as we know, this photo is still correctly identified as showing the makeshift Peter Maher-Bob Fitzsimmons arena on a sandbar along Rio Grande, near Langtry, Texas, on February 21, 1896. (photo’s origin unknown. This particular copy was published in “True West Magazine,” online, August 8, 2018

In 95 seconds, Fitzsimmons knocked Maher out to capture the heavyweight championship.  Bean’s successful evasion of state authority contributed to his fame.

https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/bean-roy 

Roy Bean (ca. 1825-1903), Institute of Texan Cultures
Roy Bean (ca. 1825-1903), Institute of Texan Cultures